list of physics instruments

Physics relies on various instruments for experimentation and measurement. Here is a list of some common physics instruments:

1. Thermometer: Measures temperature.
2. Barometer: Measures atmospheric pressure.
3. Hygrometer: Measures humidity.
4. Ammeter: Measures electric current.
5. Voltmeter: Measures electric voltage.
6. Ohmmeter: Measures electrical resistance.
7. Spectrometer: Analyzes the spectrum of light.
8. Telescope: Observes distant objects in space.
9. Microscope: Magnifies small objects for detailed study.
10. Calorimeter: Measures heat transfer.
11. Geiger Counter: Detects ionizing radiation.
12. Electron Microscope: Examines objects at the nanoscale.
13. Laser: Emits coherent and focused light.
14. Oscilloscope: Displays and analyzes electrical signals.
15. Particle Accelerator: Increases the speed of subatomic particles.
16. Balance: Measures mass or weight.
17. Protractor: Measures angles.
18. Ruler/Calipers: Measures length, width, or diameter.
19. Geophone: Detects ground motion (seismic activity).
20. Galvanometer: Measures small electric currents.
21. Tonometer: Measures the pressure of fluids (e.g., eye pressure).
22. X-ray Machine: Generates and detects X-rays.
23. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectrometer: Analyzes the properties of atomic nuclei.
24. Photometer: Measures light intensity or luminance.
25. EKG/ECG Machine: Records electrical activity of the heart.
26. Nuclear Reactor: Produces nuclear reactions for various purposes.
27. Gas Chromatograph: Separates and analyzes chemical compounds.
28. Mass Spectrometer: Identifies and quantifies chemical substances.
29. Potentiometer: Measures electromotive force (emf) or potential difference.
30. Seismograph: Records ground motion during earthquakes.
31. Multimeter: A multimeter, short for "multiple meter," is a versatile electronic instrument used for measuring various electrical properties in an electrical circuit.
32. Magnetometer: Magnetometer is used to measure the magnetic force.
33. Gravimeters or Gravitational accelerometers: They are used to measure gravitational acceleration.