how to use neem leaves as pesticide

Neem leaves have long been used as a natural pesticide due to their insecticidal properties. Neem contains compounds that repel and disrupt the life cycles of many pests, making it an effective and eco-friendly alternative to chemical pesticides. Here's how you can use neem leaves as a pesticide.

Neem Leaf Spray

Ingredients:

• Neem leaves (dried or fresh)
• Water

Steps:

1. Collect neem leaves and let them dry in the shade, if you're using fresh leaves.
2. Crush or grind the dried neem leaves to create a neem powder.
3. Boil water and add the neem powder to it. Use about 100 grams of neem powder per liter of water.
4. Let the mixture steep overnight.
5. Strain the solution through a fine cloth or sieve to remove any solid particles.
6. Transfer the liquid to a spray bottle.
7. Spray the neem leaf solution on the affected plants, targeting both the upper and lower sides of the leaves.

Neem Leaf Paste

Ingredients:

• Neem leaves (fresh)
• Water

Steps:

1. Blend or grind fresh neem leaves to create a paste.
2. Add a small amount of water to the paste to make it more spreadable.
3. Apply the neem leaf paste directly onto the leaves of affected plants.
4. Allow the paste to dry before rinsing it off with water.

Neem Oil Spray (Optional)

You can also make neem oil by mixing neem leaf extract with a carrier oil (such as coconut oil or vegetable oil). Neem oil has additional pesticidal properties and can enhance the effectiveness of your pesticide.

Tips

• Apply neem leaf solutions during the cooler parts of the day, such as early morning or late afternoon, to prevent sunburn on the plants.
• Test the neem solution on a small portion of the plant before applying it to the entire plant to ensure there are no adverse reactions.
• For the best results, apply neem-based pesticides at regular intervals, especially after rain or heavy watering, as they may get washed off.